考前突击：自考专升本《英语一》真题精选与答案解析

考前突击：自考专升本《英语一》真题精选与答案解析,1、单选题[阅读理解]“Longerlifewouldgiveusachancetorecoverfromourmistakesandpromotelongtermthinking，”saysDrGregoryStockoftheUniversityOfCaliforniaSchoolOfPublicHealth.“Itwouldalsoraiseproductivitybyaddingtotheyearwecanwork.”Longerlivesdon‘tjustaffectthepeoplewholivethem.Theyalsoaffectsocietyasawhole.“Wehavewar，poverty，allsortsofissuesaround，andIdon’tthinkanyofthemwouldbeatallhelpedbyhavingpeoplelivelonger，”saysUSbioethicistDanielCallahan.“Thequestionis‘Whatwillwegetasasociety’ssuspectitwon‘tbeabettersociety.”WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthethingsthatlivinglongermightenableanindividualtodoA.Spendingmoretimewithhisfamily.B.Havingmoreeducation.C.Realizingmoredreams.D.Workinglonger.正确答案：B答案解析：答案选B。长寿使个人能做的事主要在以上两段里讲到，作者没有提到长寿可以让人更多地接受教育。2、单选题[阅读理解]DuringworkTomalwaysthoughtofthegirlandfeltasifhehadmethersomewhere，buthecouldn‘trememberwhen.Tomconcludedthatthegirlwasinlovewithhimandhewasveryexcited.Thisgirlmaybelookednotasbeautifulasthegirlhehaddatedtheotherday，butshehadagrand(豪华的)car.Shemustbeveryrich.Sohechosetolovethisgirl.Whenhisworkwasover，Tomcalledthegirlwhohaddatedhim.Hesaid，“Afterseveraldays’thinking，IthinkIamnotsuitedforbeingyourboyfriend，soIhopeyouwillforgetme.”WecanlearnfromthispassagethatTom________.A.wasverypoorB.didn‘tlikethebiscuitsC.walkedtoworkeverymorningD.comparedthetwogirlscarefully正确答案：D答案解析：答案选D。A、B、C三个选项所表达的内容均无法在文中找到根据，从Thisgirlmaybelookednotasbeautifulasthegirlhehaddatedtheotherday,butshehadagrand(豪华的)car可以看出，Tom对两个女孩的样貌以及经济能力都在心里做了比较，D项正确。3、单选题[概括大意]Radarisnowafamiliartool.Likemanyothersitwasanunexpecteddiscovery.Itwasfirstobservedbytworesearchers，whowerestudyingsoundcommunication.TheyweresendingsignalsfromastationononesideofariverinWashingtonDtoavehicleacrosstheriver.Theydiscoveredthattheirsignalswerestoppedbypassingships.Theyrecognizedtheimportanceofthisdiscoveryatonce.Themainideaofthisparagraphis__________.A.StudyofRadarB.RadarisnowafamiliartoolC.RadarWorkingPrinciplesD.RadarwasDiscoveredbyChance正确答案：D答案解析：unexpected，“没有预见到的”，等于答案D中的bychance“偶然间的”。这道题用到了同义词替换这一解题方法。

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