牛刀小试：自考专升本英语一真题精选与解析

牛刀小试：自考专升本英语一真题精选与解析,1.单选题[填句补文]Mother‘sDayisaspecialdayforeveryone!Weusethisdaytohonorourmothersallovertheworld!______ItisheldonthesecondSundayofMayinmanycountries，suchasAustralia，CanadaandtheUnitedStates.ItisheldexactlythreeweeksbeforeEasterSundayintheUnitedKingdom.Sundaysareusuallynon-schoolandnon-workingdaysinthesecountries.A、Shewantedtomemoryhermother，AnnJarvis.B、WhenistheearliestMother‘sDaycelebrationC、ManyfamiliesbeginMother‘sDaywithbreakfastinbed.D、Mother‘sDayfallsondifferentdaysindifferentthecountries.正确答案：D答案解析：答案是D。首段前两句话点名了文章的主题是关于母亲节的。要选择正确的空格内容，首先要判定空格后面出现的it指的是什么。通读首段，不难发现，it指的是不同国家母亲节的日子。纵览各选项，只有D选项最符合上下文语境。2.单选题[填句补文]Inordertoproducehighqualityproducts，theTasmaniangovernmentunderstandstheneedforgettinghighqualityirrigationequipmentatalltimes，suchastravellingirrigators(灌溉车)，pumpsandotherirrigationtools，whicharethekeytothesuccessofthegrowers.Itisalsonowonderwhyirrigationequipmentmakersandsuppliersaremakingmuchmoneyintheregion.______A、Theyplayakeyroleinmeetingtheneedsofthefarmers.B、Throughtheyears，peopletherehavecomeupwithlong-termsolutionsthatmainlyfocusondevelopingorimprovingitsvariousirrigationsystems.C、TravellingirrigatorsfirstappearedintheEastHanDynastyinChina.D、Nextonthelistisdripirrigationandsprayirrigation.正确答案：A答案解析：答案选A。此句与上句间具有轻微的因果关系，基本解释也是总结了上句讲到了灌溉设备的制作方和零售商赚钱的原因和意义。3.单选题[填句补文]Hehasalsoincludedsymbolstoshowwhichionsarenutrients，andwhicharecommoninsoilorwater.________.A、TherehavebeenmanyattemptstoredesigntheperiodictablesinceDmitriMendeleevdrewitupin1871.B、Andthesizeofelement‘ssymbolreflectshowmuchofitisfoundintheEarth’scrust.C、Railsbackhasstillorderedtheelementsaccordingtothenumberofprotonstheyhave.D、Raisbackhaslistedsomeelementsmorethanonce.正确答案：B答案解析：空格前的这句话是围绕symbol符号来讲述的;选项B也是符号，即：元素符号的大小反映出它在地壳中被发现的量。4.单选题[填句补文]Weallhaveourowncomfortfoods.Interestingly，theymayvaryaccordingtomoodsandgender.Onestudyfoundthathappypeopleseemtowanttoeatthingslikepizza，whilesadpeopleprefericecreamandcookies.__________Researchersalsofoundthatguysseemtopreferhot，homemadecomfortmeals，likesteaksandcasseroles.Girlsgoforchocolateandicecream.A、Boredpeoplecravesalty，crunchythings，likechips.B、Emotionaleatingpatternscanbelearned.C、Don‘tletemotionaleatingdisturbyourweight.D、Butemotionaleatingcanbelinkedtopositivefeelingstoo.正确答案：A答案解析：答案选A。空格前面的两句话都是讲不同的情绪者喜欢不同的食物，快乐的，悲伤的，而这句话所缺的也应该是情绪和食物有关的，纵览各选项，很容易选出正确答案是A。

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