2021年10月自考冲刺：英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析

2021年10月自考冲刺：英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析,Iheardmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersaretakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirown,mostofthemareclutching(紧握)atoneanother"shandsforreassurance.Theyclaimtheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowtheyallenduphuddled(聚在一起)roundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthusandsuchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoon(蚕茧)intoalarger_cocoon.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlycarvedoutateenagemarket.Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday"sparentshavecometoawardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon"tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcomewiththepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.Thatistheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.1.Inthispassage,theauthorwantstotell________.A.teenagerstotrytopursuetheirrealselvesB.readerstotrytobepopularwithpeoplearoundC.parentstotrytocontrolandguidetheirchildrenD.peopletotrytounderstandandrespecteachother2.Theauthordisapprovesofrebellingteenagers________.A.growingawayfromtheirparentsB.followingthepopularitytrendC.walkinganewwayontheirownD.turningtotheirfriendsforhelp3.Thephrase“largercocoon”attheendofthesecondparagraphrefersto________.A.thedistractiveandvariablesocietyB.thedazzlingmusicworldC.theparentalcareandloveD.thepopularitywaveinthesociety4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofadvertisements?A.Convincing.B.Instructive.C.Influential.D.Authoritative.5.Accordingtotheauthor,whatmighthappenwhenateenagerstandsupagainstthepopularitywaveandfollowshis/herownpath?A.He/Shefallsbehindthetime.B.He/Shelosesgoodfriends.C.He/Shefacesallkindsofcriticism.D.He/Shegainsvaluablepopularity.答案及解析1.A主旨大意题。文章首先分析了青少年从众这一不良现象，然后告诉我们，要想有所作为，青少年应该有自己的特色，并分析了其意义和困难，由此可见，关键词就是teenagers。故选A。2.B推理判断题。由文章可知，作者并不赞成青少年从众。3.D词义猜测题。这是对上文的“…wearthesameclothes，…theyallenduphuddled(聚在一起)roundlisteningtothesamerecord”的比喻，指的就是社会上的流行波。4.C推理判断题。倒数第二段作者说“Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.”Allthis就包括前文说的广告(advertisements)，也就是说作者认为，广告对青少年的流行波是有影响的，故选C。5.D推理判断题。文章告诉青少年应该如何走自己的路，最后一句又告诉他们这样做的意义：Thatistheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.由此可以看出D项正确。选项中的关键词为：popularity。valuable对应count。

本文由湖北专升本整理发布